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“So now, write this song for yourselves and teach it to the Bnei Yisrael, place it in their mouth.” (31:19)

In a sermon delivered at the writing of a new Sefer Torah, Horav Tzvi Hirsch Ferber, z.l., offered the following parable to explain this pasuk. There once were two sisters who met a number of years after they had each been married. One sister, who had married a young man from a wealthy family, dressed in a manner which reflected her material success. The other sister had married a poor fellow who did not have the good fortune to better his lot during his married life. It was truly surprising that at their meeting both sisters bemoaned their lot in…

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“And I will surely have concealed My face on that day.” (31:18)

There will be times when Am Yisrael will be in such desperate straits that they will feel that Hashem has forsaken them as a result of their iniquity. Hashem responds to this fear, assuring that He will never forsake His People.  His presence may be concealed, but it will never disappear.  In a homiletic rendering of the pasuk, the Baal Shem Tov interprets the words rh,xt r,xv as, “I will hide the hidden.” Hashem will send His blessing in a concealed manner — through the vehicle of pain and suffering. In fact, the blessing will be hidden so well, the…

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“And Hashem said to Moshe, ‘Behold, you will lie with your forefathers, and this people will rise up and stray after the gods of the foreigners of the land… And I will forsake them and I will conceal My face from them.'” (31:16,17)

The punishment for he who “strays” seems exceedingly harsh.  Hashem does not “hide His face” and “turn away” from the average sinner. Why does this individual stand out in his punishment? This punishment is mentioned particularly in sharp contrast to the words of the Navi, Malachi,  ofhkt vcuatu hkt ucua, “Return to me and I will return to you” (3:7). Or, as the Navi Hoshe’a declares, lbugc ,kaf hf lhekt ‘s sg ktrah vcua, “Return O Yisrael to Hashem your G-d, for you have stumbled in your iniquity” (14:2). In these instances, the Jews are given a chance to repent,…

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“Summon Yehoshua and both of you shall stand in the Ohel Mo’ed and I shall instruct him.” (31:14)

We may note that up until this point whenever Moshe had been called upon to designate Yehoshua as his successor, he had given him orders to execute. In this instance, however, in the final moments as the mantle of leadership was actually transferred, we find that Hashem is the One Who issues Yehoshua’s charge. Horav Elie Munk, z.l., comments that although Moshe would no longer be directly involved in transmitting the Torah to Yehoshua, his student, he would nevertheless still remain a powerful influence upon him and all future leaders of Klal Yisrael. He cites the Zohar that makes a…

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“Gather together the people — the men, the women, and the young children …” (31:12)

Rashi cites Chazal in the Talmud, Chagigah 3a, who explain that the men came to learn, while the women came to hear, and the children came to provide reward for those who brought them.  According to Chazal, it seems that the parents had no particular reason for bringing their children other than providing an opportunity for themselves to receive reward. This is enigmatic!  If the sole purpose of bringing the children was to avail the parents of reward they could have been rewarded for bringing wood or stone or anything else for that matter.  Why did they specifically bring their…

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