In Chagiga 10a Chazal state, that although an individual may not break his own word, others may do so for him. This refers specifically to the power of annulment which a Torah sage maintains. Annulment is a procedure by which a Torah scholar can absolve a person from his vow in applicable circumstances. In addition, certain halachic requirements must be met. The Kli Yakar explains the reasoning behind this dispensation. When a Jew makes a vow, he does so with the assumption that the Torah authorities will concur with his decision. Consequently, the Rabbi has the power to invalidate an…
